Widespread protests in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) and Balochistan are exposing deep fissures within Pakistan’s most powerful institution — the Army. Rising corruption, lack of development, and heavy-handed crackdowns have fueled public anger, signalling what analysts call the weakening grip of the military establishment.

Despite internet blackouts and phone suspensions, reports of demonstrations in PoK have reached global audiences. At least two people were killed and 22 injured when police opened fire on protesters. Officials note that the unrest is rooted in frustration over rampant corruption, especially the “commission culture” in arms deals, housing projects, and developmental works.

The Pakistan Army has long relied on retired officers and middlemen to conceal questionable transactions. Critics highlight the Defence Housing Authority (DHA) as a prime example of unchecked military profiteering, making the army the country’s largest property developer while enjoying immunity from government oversight.

Corruption concerns have grown under Army Chief General Asim Munir. A letter by a group calling itself “The Guardians of Honour” recently accused Munir of incompetence, corruption, and political oppression, reflecting internal dissent. The crisis has been aggravated by the standoff with former Prime Minister Imran Khan and the controversial court-martial of former ISI chief Lt. Gen. Faiz Hameed.

Indian intelligence assessments suggest that the continuing unrest in PoK and Balochistan could mark turning points for the Pakistani military. The protests, far from subsiding, risk spreading into major cities, forcing the army to choose between escalation and reform.

Observers note that Pakistan’s military faces a scenario reminiscent of crises in Bangladesh, Nepal, and Sri Lanka — raising questions about the future stability of its most dominant institution.