At least eight people were killed and hundreds injured on Monday as Gen Z-led demonstrations against alleged corruption and Nepal’s recent social media ban spiraled into violent clashes in Kathmandu.

The protests began at Maitighar, where hundreds gathered to denounce the government’s crackdown on online platforms. Tensions escalated after demonstrators broke into restricted zones and stormed the Federal Parliament premises in New Baneshwor. Authorities imposed a day-long curfew and deployed the Nepali Army as clashes intensified.

Security forces used tear gas, water cannons, rubber bullets, and even aerial firing to disperse crowds. Hospitals across Kathmandu reported treating scores of injured, including protesters, journalists, and police personnel. According to local media, five of the deceased died at the Trauma Centre, two at Civil Hospital, and one at Kathmandu Medical College.

Officials described the situation in Baneshwor as “highly tense,” claiming protesters pelted stones at police and forced their way into the Parliament compound before being driven out.

Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli defended the government’s move, saying Nepal was not against social platforms but against “lawlessness and arrogance.” He noted that companies had refused to register under Nepal’s laws or pay taxes despite repeated warnings.

The crisis follows the government’s September 4 decision to block 26 unregistered social media platforms after a registration deadline expired. Platforms affected include Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, WhatsApp, X, LinkedIn, Snapchat, Reddit, and Discord, among others.

With several victims still in critical condition, Nepal faces mounting unrest as its young generation continues to challenge the government’s sweeping digital restrictions.